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Christ-Focus in Lamentations |
Implications from Lamentations |
Hooks from Lamentations |
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The faithful presence of the Spirit of Christ comforts us in any trouble. “But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, he will teach you all things and bring to your remembrance all that I have said to you. Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you. Not as the world gives do I give to you. Let not your hearts be troubled, neither let them be afraid.” – John 14:26-27 |
The comfort we receive from God enables us to comfort others. “Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort, who comforts us in all our affliction, so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction, with the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God. For as we share abundantly in Christ’s sufferings, so through Christ we share abundantly in comfort too.” – 2 Corinthians 1:3-5 |
Where do you find your security and comfort in life? Have the things you are trusting in ever failed you? Do you spend most of your time developing your relationship with God or developing your relationship with other things? Are you as compassionate with others as God has been with you? Are you ready to be merciful and compassionate to those who, in your estimation, don’t deserve it? What if God were like you?
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Category: Bibliology and Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)
The “Jesus Focus” in the Book of Jeremiah
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Christ-Focus in Jeremiah |
Implications from Jeremiah |
Hooks from Jeremiah |
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Jesus accomplishes the new covenant at the cost of his blood. And likewise the cup after they had eaten, saying, “This cup that is poured out for you is the new covenant in my blood.” – Luke 22:20 |
Our new covenant relationship with God is unbreakable in Christ. He who did not spare his own Son but gave him up for us all, how will he not also with him graciously give us all things? Who shall bring any charge against God’s elect? It is God who justifies. Who is to condemn? Christ Jesus is the one who died—more than that, who was raised—who is at the right hand of God, who indeed is interceding for us. Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword? As it is written, “For your sake we are being killed all the day long; we are regarded as sheep to be slaughtered.” No in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us. For I am sure that neither death nor life, nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord. – Romans 8:32-39 |
Is God’s love for you conditional? Have you been living as though it is? Does your confidence in your relationship with God ultimately depend on your faithfulness or on Jesus? Have you made Jesus your representative in faithfulness and in judgment? Are you more demanding than God is with yourself or others? Do you feel the need to pay for sins that have already been paid for? Is your behavior more motivated by guilt or by gratitude?
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The “Jesus Focus” in the Book of Isaiah
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Christ-Focus in Isaiah |
Implications from Isaiah |
Hooks from Isaiah |
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Jesus is Immanuel, God’s presence with us. “Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and they shall call his name Immanuel” (which means, God with us). – Matthew 1:23 |
The Spirit of Christ is present within us and enables us to respond to our King with grateful service. “how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without blemish to God, purify our conscience from dead works to serve the living God.” – Hebrews 9:14 |
Do our lives of service to God challenge people around us with His presence and invite them into His presence as well? Are we challenged by God’s presence with us? How would you behave differently if God were physically present with you? How do we know what a life of service to God looks like for us in our particular circumstances? Is God’s presence with you something that is obvious, or do you guard it more closely than your bank account number? Is God served and are people challenged by your Facebook page? What is one observable difference God’s presence in your life has made?
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The “Jesus Focus” in The Book of Song of Solomon
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Christ-Focus in Song of Solomon |
Implications from Song of Solomon |
Hooks from Song of Solomon |
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Christ demonstrates what God’s love looks like. “but God shows his love for us in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.” – Romans 5:8 |
Let others se Christ’s love by our love for one another. “A new commandment I give you, that you love one another: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.” – John 13:34-35 |
Does our love for God or for each other look anything like God’s sacrificial love for us? How would you describe to an unbeliever what love is? Does your experience or practice of love look any different from that of an unbeliever? How does your effort to love like God affect your Christian witness? How can any of us hope to understand the infinite love of an infinite being?
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The “Jesus Focus” in Ecclesiastes
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Christ-Focus in Ecclesiastes |
Implications from Ecclesiastes |
Hooks from Ecclesiastes |
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In Christ alone is found meaning, purpose, and direction in life. Jesus said to him, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.” – John 14:6 |
Let us look for life’s purpose in the eternal truths that God has revealed in Christ. “that their hearts may be encouraged, being knit together in love, to reach all the riches of full assurance of understanding and the knowledge of God’s mystery, which is Christ, in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.” – Colossians 2:2-3 |
Why should we bother drawing in another breath? Have you become so focused on trying to gain meaning and direction for your life by your own effort that you have neglected the only avenue through which you can expect to find those things? How would you rate the meaningfulness of your life right now? Where do we go to find out about the true life revealed in Jesus Christ? Do you really believe, along with the Teacher, that trying to find fulfillment in things, status, or work is “meaningless”? Are you taking any steps to enrich your life by getting to know Jesus better?
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The “Jesus Focus” in the Book of Proverbs
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Christ-Focus in Proverbs |
Implications from Proverbs |
Hooks from Proverbs |
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Christ shows us what it means to live wisely. And because of him you are in Christ Jesus, who became to us wisdom from God, righteousness and sanctification and redemption, so that, as it is written, “Let the one who boasts, boast in the Lord.” – 1 Corinthians 1:30-31 |
We become wise when we let our lives be transformed by Christ’s Spirit. “I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship. Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.” – Romans 12:1-2 |
How do we go about developing the wisdom that finds its fulfillment in Christ? Do your Christian habits indicate that this is important to you? Why would we want to become like Christ? Is it foolish to live according to biblical guidelines in today’s world? How do you react to movies and television shows that portray Christians as mentally deficient? Do you find it humorous or tragic, and why? |
Book Review – Heralds of the King: Christ-Centered Sermons in the Tradition of Edmund P. Clowney, Edited by Dennis E. Johnson
Sermons that Manifest the Centrality of the Person, Work, and Presence of Christ
One of my greatest concerns in the times in which we are living is seeing more pastors, theologians, and the rank and file Christian allowing cultural pressures to influence them more than the influence of Christ from the Scriptures. As I am currently looking for a church to become a part of I am astounded by how many “protestant” pastors can preach a sermon that neither begins or ends with Christ. As a matter of fact, most of the sermons I’m hearing could be preached by a non-Christian, and in what even passes for “church” God doesn’t even have to show up at all.
I would urge, plead, and even pay preachers to read this book. What people need – including Christians – is more of Jesus – His death, life, teachings, work as Prophet, Priest, and King – in short His person and work. Jesus said that all of the Scriptures pointed to Him (that means all of the Old Testament and New Testament, see John 5 and Luke 24).
In this book we have some excellent examples of former students of Dr. Edmund P. Clowney who preach in the Christ-centered mold. The book has a good balance in that it incorporates sermons from the Law, the Prophets, the Psalms, and Several New Covenant genres. Before each sermon begins there is a brief tribute to Edmund Clowney demonstrating how he influenced the preacher in his pursuit of personally loving Christ and preaching sermons that show us the Savior’s Person and work on our behalf.
In Part 1: “The Law” we have the following sermons –
“Living in the Gap” based on Genesis 17:1-14 by Joseph V. Novenson
“The Girl Nobody Wanted” based on Genesis 29:15-35 by Tim Keller (this is my favorite sermon in the book – it is a masterpiece on how to preach Christ from the Old Testament and how to apply it to our lives in the 21st century)
“Lord and Servant” from Genesis 43 by Brian Vos
“Rock of Ages” based on Exodus 17:1-7 by Julius J. Kim
In Part 2: “The Prophets” we have these sermons –
“Surprising Love:” on 2 Samuel 9 by Charles D. Drew
“Thorns and Fir Trees” based on Isaiah 55:13 by the late Harvie M. Conn
“No Condemnation” from Zechariah 3 by Iain M. Duguid
In Part 3: “The Psalms” we have only one sermon (I would have liked to have had at least two or three from this large section of Scripture including “Lament” and “Praise” genres) –
“Beauty in the Sand” by William Edgar based on Psalm 90
Part 4: “The New Covenant” we have the following sermons –
From Luke 1:5-25 “When God Promises the Impossible” by Dennis E. Johnson
“Soul-Ravishing Sightings” based on Luke 9:28-36 by Joseph F. Ryan
Arturo G. Azurdia III preaches the final sermon in the book based on Hebrews 1:1-3 entitled “The Greatness of God’s Ultimate Word.”
I highly recommend this book for all preachers, and for those who listen to preachers and love Jesus. I would encourage you if you are reading this review, to ask your pastor if he has read this book, and if not, to get him a copy – to encourage him in preaching in a more Christ-centered manner. Christ-centered preaching is hard work. However, when you hear it, or do it – you sense the presence of God in a powerful way. When I started preaching in Christ-centered manner it was as if a huge millstone was taken off my back. I think most preachers want to please God and help their flock from God’s Word – but they have not been well trained in Biblical Theology, or in Christo-centric preaching.
Edmund Clowney and all the preachers represented in this book are preaching to give glory to God and to let their hearers experience Jesus in worship. I think most preachers today are preaching to be liked, and meet felt needs – but no one can meet our needs like Jesus – and what we need more than anything is what these preachers do in this book – lead us to worshipping Jesus!
I constantly find myself when listening to modern preachers asking the question, “Where’s Jesus in this message?” Edmund Clowney always asked, “Where is my Savior?” His primary concern was always to reveal the presence of Christ in all of the Scriptures – since this is what Jesus mandated. I believe that if you ask these questions of yourself, or your preacher and Jesus is nowhere to be found, then it is not “Christian” preaching. What we desperately need today is to hear Jesus speaking to us from the Word of God by the voice of his heralds. All the preachers in this book do a wonderful job of leading us to the presence of Jesus and to worshipping Him.
Other Books that I would recommend to help you in Christo-centric preaching are:
Edmund P. Clowney’s: “Preaching Christ in All of Scripture;” “The Unfolding Mystery: Discovering Christ in the Old Testament;” and “How Jesus Transforms The Ten Commandments.”
Alec Motyer’s “Look to the Rock: An Old Testament Background to Our Understanding of Christ.”
All of Tim Keller’s books (e.g. “King’s Cross” based on his expositions on the Gospel of Mark). And anything by Sidney Greidanus (e.g., “Preaching Christ from the Old Testament”), or Graeme Goldsworthy (e.g.,“Preaching the Whole Bible as Christian Scripture”).
I hope that this movement of Christ-centered preaching continues to spread, and grow and bring about a new reformation of the gospel, and the desperately needed revival that is needed around the globe.
The “Jesus Focus” in the Psalms
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Christ-Focus in Psalms |
Implications from Psalms |
Hooks from Psalms |
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Christ is the embodiment and means for our appropriate response to the Great King. “He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation, in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities—all things were created through him and for him. And he is before all things, and in him all things hold together. And he is the head of the body, the church. He is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, that in everything he might be preeminent. – Colossians 1:15-18
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We can talk to God about everything as we grow in the unbreakable relationship with the Father that Jesus secured for us. “do not be anxious about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.” – Philippians 4:6-7 |
Is your faith strong enough for you to be honest with God? Are you trying to hide things from him? Do you share only the joyful and happy parts of your life with God, or also the darker parts of doubt, fear, and sadness? Is there room in your faith community for you to express these feelings? How would you rate the communication in your faith community’s relationship with God? What is your motivation for prayer? Do you primarily want God to give you things or do things for you, like some great cosmic concierge? Or do you want to open up your life to God as you get to know him better? Have you spent some time lately thanking God for your relationship with Him, which cost Him so much to bring about?
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The “Jesus Focus” in the Book of Esther
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Christ-Focus in Esther |
Implications from Esther |
Hooks from Esther |
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The Father provides Christ to deliver His people “when the set time had fully come.” “But when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born under the law, to redeem those who were under the law, so that we might receive adoption as sons.” – Galatians 4:4-5
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As Christ’s ambassadors, we have been providentially provided to proclaim deliverance through him to those who are perishing. “Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, God making his appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God. For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the unrighteousness of God.” – 2 Corinthians 5:20-21 |
What does it mean to be Christ’s ambassador? What does an ambassador do? Do you speak to others in the King’s name and authority or in your own? How does your worshiping community work together to make the good news known? How could you be an agent of God’s deliverance in the place where he has put you? What are the ways you could make the good news known to those who are perishing? How far are you willing to go to be used by God to bring about the deliverance of his people?
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The “Jesus Focus” in the Book of Job
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Christ-Focus in Job |
Implications from Job |
Hooks from Job |
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Christ gives us the ultimate picture of the righteous sufferer as he accomplishes God’s saving purposes. “For Christ also suffered once for sins, the righteous for the unrighteous, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh but made alive in the spirit” – 1 Peter 3:18
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We can believe that God is with us even during the hard times, just as he was with his own Son. “Beloved, do not be surprised at the fiery trial when it comes upon you to test you, as though something strange where happening to you. But rejoice insofar as you share Christ’s sufferings, that you may also rejoice and be glad when his glory is revealed. If you are insulted for the name of Christ, you are blessed, because the Spirit of glory and of God rests upon you. But let none of you suffer as a murderer or a thief or an evildoer or a meddler. Yet if anyone suffers as a Christian, let him glorify God in that name. For it is time for judgment to begin at the household of God; and if it begins with us, what will be the outcome for those who do not obey the gospel of God? And if the righteous is scarcely saved, what will become of the ungodly and sinner? Therefore let those who suffer according to God’s will entrust their souls to a faithful Creator while doing good.” – 1 Peter 4:12-19 |
Where is God when it hurts? Are pain and suffering always bad? Was God wrong for allowing His own Son to suffer? What is the ultimate cause of suffering? Do you believe that God knows what He is doing? When things go the way you want, does that mean God is blessing you? Does the lack of any suffering mean that you are living a godly life?
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